逻辑主语:是非谓语动词动作的执行者或承受者;它们在逻辑上存在着主谓关系或动宾关系,但不能直接作非谓语动词的主语,因此叫逻辑主语。
1.Headmittedtakingthemoney.他承认(他)拿了那笔钱。本句中,非谓语动词taking和主要动词admitted都是由句子的主语he支配的,所以本句中taking的逻辑主语就是句子主语He。
2. Finishinghiswork,hewenttobedimmediately.完成工作后他立即上床睡觉。本句中,非谓语动词finishing的逻辑主语就是句子的主语he。
3. Isawhimplayingattheriverside.(him是playing的逻辑主语)4.Itisimpossibleforyoutofinishsomuchworkinsoshortatime.(you是tofinish的逻辑主语)5.Movedbyhiswords,Itoldhimallthenews.(I是moved的逻辑主语)6.It'skindofyoutotellmethenews.(you是totell的逻辑主语)7.Theteacheraskedmetoanswerhisquestion.(me是toanswer的逻辑主语)8.Theyinsistedonmy/mefinishingthereportbeforeFriday.(my/me是toanswer的逻辑主语)9.Jane’sbeingcarelesscausedsomuchtrouble.(Jane是beingcareless的逻辑主语)