悉尼大学共有十二大院系，分别是：

一、Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences艺术与社会科学学院二、The University of Sydney Business School商学院三、Faculty of Dentistry牙科学院四、Faculty of Engineering & IT工程与IT学院五、Faculty of Health Sciences健康科学学院六、Sydney Medical School医学远七、Sydney Nursing School护理学院八、Faculty of Pharmacy医药学院九、Faculty of Science科学院十、Sydney School of Architecture, Design and Planning建筑、设计与规划学院十一、Sydney Conservatorium of Music音乐学院十二、Sydney Law School法学院