c++专业课程设计：研究生初试录取

2024-02-21 09:56:39 69次

问题描述：

c++专业课程设计：研究生初试录取。，麻烦给回复

其他答案

陈雅

从事留学行业13年多，深知英语系国家留学政策趋势、申请技巧以及各个...

2024-02-21 09:56:39

#include<iostream>#include<fstream>#include<string>#include<iomanip>#include<stdlib.h>using namespace std;#define MAX1 100#define MAX2 150class Postgraduate{public:char name[10]; //考生姓名 int number; //准考证号 string major; //报考专业 char state[10]; //应届历届 int MathScore;//数学成绩 int EnglishScore;//英语成绩 int PoliticalScore;//政治成绩 int BasisScore;//专业基础课成绩 int sumscore;// 总分 int n; int add(){ //定义计算总分的函数sumscore=MathScore+EnglishScore+PoliticalScore+BasisScore;return(sumscore);} Postgraduate(){};//析构函数 Postgraduate(char *nam,char* stat,int num,string maj,int Math,int English,int Political,int Basis){//构造函数strcpy(name,nam);strcpy(state,stat);number=num;major=maj;MathScore=Math;EnglishScore=English;PoliticalScore=Political;BasisScore=Basis; }; void output()//输出考生的信息 { cout<<"研究生姓名:"<<name ; cout<<"准考证号:"<<number ; cout<<"报考专业:"<<major ; cout<<"是否应届:"<<state ; cout<<"数学成绩:"<<MathScore ; cout<<"外语成绩:"<<EnglishScore ; cout<<"政治成绩:"<<PoliticalScore ; cout<<"专业课成绩:"<<BasisScore; cout<<endl; } Postgraduate & operator=(Postgraduate& s) //对=运算符进行重载 { strcpy(name,s.name); major=s.major; number=s.number; MathScore=s.MathScore; EnglishScore=s.EnglishScore; PoliticalScore=s.PoliticalScore; BasisScore=s.BasisScore; return *this; }};class condition //录取条件类{public: string majorquire; int MathRequire,EnglishRequire,PoliticalRequire,BasisRequire,sumscore,orz; condition() //无参的构造函数 {cout<<"请输入录取专业:";cin>>majorquire;cout<<"请依次输入录取的数学、外语、政治、专业课及总分要求:"<<endl;//输入各个学科的最低分数要求cout<<"数学:";cin>>MathRequire;cout<<"外语:";cin>>EnglishRequire;cout<<"政治:";cin>>PoliticalRequire;cout<<"专业课:";cin>>BasisRequire; cout<<"总分:";cin>>sumscore;cout<<endl; }};void getinfor(){//输入研究生信息 cout<<" 研究生初试录取系统

"; cout<<"请输入报考研究生人数:"; int n; cin>>n; Postgraduate *a=new Postgraduate[n]; cout<<endl; cout<<"请输入初试考生的信息!"<<endl; for(int k=0;k<n;k++) {cout<<"请输入考生姓名"<<endl;cin>>a[k].name;cout<<"请输入准考证号:"<<endl;cin>>a[k].number;cout<<"请输入报考专业:"<<endl;cin>>a[k].major;cout<<"输入是否应届(请输入“是”或“否”):"<<endl;cin>>a[k].state;cout<<"请输入数学成绩:"<<endl;cin>>a[k].MathScore;cout<<"请输入外语成绩:"<<endl;cin>>a[k].EnglishScore;cout<<"请输入政治成绩:"<<endl;cin>>a[k].PoliticalScore;cout<<"请输入专业基础课成绩:"<<endl;cin>>a[k].BasisScore; }; cout<<"请输入录取要求"<<endl; condition c; fstream file1,file2; file1.open("D:\\初试考生信息.txt",ios::out);//将考生信息写入文件中 file1<<" ***********初试考生信息***********"<<endl; file1<<"考生姓名准考证号报考专业应届(Y)/历届(L)数学外语政治专业课总分"<<endl; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {file1<<setw(8)<<a[i].name<<setw(9)<<a[i].number<<setw(12)<<a[i].major <<setw(10)<<a[i].state<<setw(12)<<a[i].MathScore<<setw(6)<<a[i].EnglishScore <<setw(6)<<a[i].PoliticalScore<<setw(7)<<a[i].BasisScore<<setw(8)<<a[i].add()<<endl; } file1.close(); Postgraduate g; file2.open("D:\\考生初试结果信息.txt",ios::out);//将考生的录取信息写入文件中 file2<<" ***********考生初试通过结果***********"<<endl;file2<<"考生姓名准考证号报考专业应届(Y)/历届(L)数学外语政治专业课总分"<<endl; for(i=0;i<n;i++) {if((a[i].major==c.majorquire)&&(a[i].add()>=c.sumscore)&&(a[i].MathScore>=c.MathRequire)&&(a[i].EnglishScore>=c.EnglishRequire) &&(a[i].PoliticalScore>=c.PoliticalRequire)&&(a[i].BasisScore>=c.BasisRequire)){ file2<<"初试合格的考生:"<<endl; file2<<setw(8)<<a[i].name<<setw(9)<<a[i].number<<setw(12)<<a[i].major<<setw(10)<<a[i].state<<setw(12)<<a[i].MathScore<<setw(6)<<a[i].EnglishScore<<setw(6)<<a[i].PoliticalScore<<setw(7)<<a[i].BasisScore<<setw(8)<<a[i].add()<<endl;}else {file2<<"初试不合格的考生:"<<endl; file2<<setw(8)<<a[i].name<<setw(9)<<a[i].number<<setw(12)<<a[i].major<<setw(10)<<a[i].state<<setw(12)<<a[i].MathScore<<setw(6)<<a[i].EnglishScore<< setw(6)<<a[i].PoliticalScore<<setw(7)<<a[i].BasisScore<<setw(8)<<a[i].add()<<endl;} } file2.close();}void outtoend()//输出文件{ std::ifstream _if("D:\\考生初试结果信息.txt"); for(std::string buf; std::getline(_if, buf); )std::cout << buf << std::endl;}void getinfor2(){//输入研究生信息 cout<<" 研究生复试录取系统

"; cout<<"请输入复试人数:"; int n; cin>>n; Postgraduate *a=new Postgraduate[n]; cout<<endl; cout<<"请输入进行复试考生的信息!"<<endl; for(int k=0;k<n;k++) {cout<<"请输入考生姓名"<<endl;cin>>a[k].name;cout<<"请输入准考证号:"<<endl;cin>>a[k].number;cout<<"请输入报考专业:"<<endl;cin>>a[k].major;cout<<"输入是否应届(请输入“是”或“否”):"<<endl;cin>>a[k].state;cout<<"请输入数学成绩:"<<endl;cin>>a[k].MathScore;cout<<"请输入外语成绩:"<<endl;cin>>a[k].EnglishScore;cout<<"请输入政治成绩:"<<endl;cin>>a[k].PoliticalScore;cout<<"请输入专业基础课成绩:"<<endl;cin>>a[k].BasisScore; }; int e,r; cout<<"复试的总分要求:"<<endl; cin>>e; cout<<"复试的专业课要求:"<<endl; cin>>r; fstream file1,file2; file1.open("D:\\复试考生信息.txt",ios::out);//将考生信息写入文件中 file1<<" ***********复试考生信息***********"<<endl; file1<<"考生姓名准考证号报考专业应届(Y)/历届(L)数学外语政治专业课总分"<<endl; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {file1<<setw(8)<<a[i].name<<setw(9)<<a[i].number<<setw(12)<<a[i].major <<setw(10)<<a[i].state<<setw(12)<<a[i].MathScore<<setw(6)<<a[i].EnglishScore <<setw(6)<<a[i].PoliticalScore<<setw(7)<<a[i].BasisScore<<setw(8)<<a[i].add()<<endl; } file1.close(); Postgraduate g; int j; for(int p=0;p<n;p++)//将考生按总分从高到低排序 {for(int q=p;q<n;q++){ j=p; if(a[q].add()>a[j].add())j=q;}g=a[p];a[p]=a[j];a[j]=a[p]; } file2.open("D:\\考生复试录取信息.txt",ios::out);//将考生的录取信息写入文件中 file2<<" ***********考生复试录取结果***********"<<endl;file2<<"考生姓名准考证号报考专业应届(Y)/历届(L)数学外语政治专业课总分"<<endl; for(i=0;i<n;i++) {if((a[i].add()>=e)&&(a[i].BasisScore>=r)){ file2<<"复试合格的考生:"<<endl; file2<<setw(8)<<a[i].name<<setw(9)<<a[i].number<<setw(12)<<a[i].major<<setw(10)<<a[i].state<<setw(12)<<a[i].MathScore<<setw(6)<<a[i].EnglishScore<< setw(6)<<a[i].PoliticalScore<<setw(7)<<a[i].BasisScore<<setw(8)<<a[i].add()<<endl;}else {file2<<"复试不合格的考生:"<<endl; file2<<setw(8)<<a[i].name<<setw(9)<<a[i].number<<setw(12)<<a[i].major<<setw(10)<<a[i].state<<setw(12)<<a[i].MathScore<<setw(6)<<a[i].EnglishScore<< setw(6)<<a[i].PoliticalScore<<setw(7)<<a[i].BasisScore<<setw(8)<<a[i].add()<<endl;} } file2.close();}void outtoend2()//输出文件{ std::ifstream _if("D:\\考生复试录取信息.txt"); for(std::string buf; std::getline(_if, buf); )std::cout << buf << std::endl;}int main(){ static int j=0;// 统计录取的人数 int w,z; do {cout<<"==========研究生录取系统=========="<<endl;cout<<endl;cout<<"根据菜单选择所需功能:"<<endl;cout<<" 1. 输入初试考生信息 "<<endl; cout<<" 2. 查看通过初试考生信息 "<<endl; cout<<" 3. 输入考生复试信息 "<<endl; cout<<" 4. 查看通过复试考生信息 "<<endl; cout<<"======================================"<<endl; cout<<"请输入您的选择:"<<endl; cin>>w; switch(w){ case 1:system("cls");getinfor();break; case 2:system("cls");outtoend();break; case 3:system("cls");getinfor2();break; case 4:system("cls");outtoend2();break; } cout<<"返回上级菜单请输入1:"<<endl; cin>>z; system("cls"); }while(z==1); return 0;};