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发布:留学新天地 时间:2024-12-23 05:26 点击:469
一直致力于雅思、托福、SAT、等英语领域的研究
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摘要:大家都知道定语从句是写作中经常会用到的句子,但是关于定语从句that的用法却有些混乱,以下几种情况,是在雅思写作中定语从句要注意的。
大家都知道定语从句是写作中经常会用到的句子,但是关于定语从句that的用法却有些混乱,因为that可以接同位语从句比如:The news that a whole family was murdered in Ningxia shocked the public. 而且在定语从句中,如果先行词在从句中作宾语成分,又可以用that代替which和who,那么有没有哪些情况是只能用that而不是用who和which的呢?当然有,以下几种情况,是在写作中定语从句要注意的。
第一种情况:
当先行词即有人又有物的时候,那么这个引导词就是that,比如说:I know about GuoJingming and his books that are very popular with young people in China.
The Nobel Prize winners and their achievements that my teacher told me when I was a little girl influenced me a lot.
第二种情况:当先行词是anything, everything, nothing ,few, all, none, little, some等代词时,后面的关系词就是that,that 也可以省略如
I have nothing that I think I should tell you.
That is all that I know.
第三种情况,当先行词是表示特指的时候,如only very right 来修饰乳
He is the only guy that I saw tomorrow in the classroom.
That bag lied on the floor was hers.
That factory that I visited yesterday is a deserted one.
第四种情况,当先行词被序数词,或者形容词的最高级修饰的时候;
The first novel I read is written by Dickens.
The only thing that we can do now is to pray.
第五种情况: 句中其他位置已出现which, 为避免重复, 不用which而用that引导限定性定语从句。
Which is the car that has overtaken us?
Which table is the one that we repaired yesterday?
希望通过这几种情况的讲解,能让大家对定语从句that的用法有更深刻的认识!
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