我们知道，STEM 项目当中，大部分都是理工科专业，针对于工程专业开放了多少个项目呢 ? 今天王老师将官方的 53 个属于 STEM 项目的工程专业整理出来，希望可以帮助到大家。
首先，我们对 STEM 计划进行一下简单的介绍：
什么是 STEM?
STEM 由科学 (Science)、技术 (Technology)、工程 (Engineer) 和数学 (Mathematics) 首字母组成，是美国鼓励学生主修科学、技术、工程及数学的一项计划。在美国国土安全局网站上可以查到一个长长的属于 STEM 计划的专业列表，比如化工、计算机科学、物理、数学、生物科学和航空航天等理工科。
STEM有什么好处 ?
对于国际学生来说，毕业之后想找工作就要申请 OPT(Optional Practical Training)，有了 OPT 才可以在美国合法实习、工作，但是 OPT 都是有一定时间限制的。标准的 OPT 只有一年时间，也就是说如果毕业生一年之内无法拿到 H1B 工作签证，就必须离开美国了。
但是 STEM 专业的毕业生可以申请额外 24 个月的 OPT 延期，也就是说他们将拥有总共 36 个月的 OPT 时间用来找工作并申请 H1B 工作签证。因此，选择 STEM 项目，对于国际学生在美国找工作来说是莫大的优势 !
美国官方认定的 53 个 STEM 专业：
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专业代码及名称相关项目
14.0101) Engineering,General.工程学
14.0102) Pre-Engineering.工程预科[Pre-Engineering Transfer Program]
14.0201) Aerospace,Aeronautical an Astronautical/Space Engineering.航天，航空，航空航天工程[Aeronautical Engineering][Astronautical Engineering][Space Systems Engineering][Space Facilities Engineering][Missile Systems Engineering][Aeroelasticity][Aeroynamics][Air-Breathing Propulsion][Stability an Control][Astroynamics][Guiance an Control][Aerospace Navigation]
14.0301) Agricultural Engineering.农业工程[Bioprocessing Engineering][Foo Engineering][Soil Engineering]
14.0401) Architectural Engineering.建筑工程
14.0501) Bioengineering an Biomeical Engineering.生物工程与生物医学工程[Cell an Tissue Engineering][Neural Engineering][Biomaterials Engineering][Biomechanics]
14.0601) Ceramic Sciences an Engineering.陶瓷科学与工程
14.0701) Chemical Engineering.化学工程
14.0702) Chemical an Biomolecular Engineering.化学与生物分子工程
14.0799) Chemical Engineering,Other.
14.0801) Civil Engineering,General.土木工程
14.0802) Geotechnical an Geoenvironmental Engineering.岩土工程与环境岩土工程[Geotechnical Engineering][Geoenvironmental Engineering][Geotechnical an Geoenvironmental Engineering]
14.0803) Structural Engineering.结构工程
14.0804) Transportation an Highway Engineering.交通运输工程
14.0805) Water Resources Engineering.水资源工程
14.0899) Civil Engineering,Other.其他类别的土木工程
14.0901) Computer Engineering,General.计算机工程[Computer Systems Engineering]
14.0902) Computer Harware Engineering.计算机硬件工程
14.0903) Computer Software Engineering.计算机软件工程
14.0999) Computer Engineering,Other.计算机工程，其他
14.1001) Electrical an Electronics Engineering电子电气工程[Electrical Engineering][Total Ship Systems Engineering][Electroynamic Engineering]
14.1003) Laser an Optical Engineering.激光与光学工学工程[Electro-Optic Engineering][Optical Engineering]
14.1004) Telecommunications Engineering.电信工程[Communications Systems Engineering]
14.1099) Electrical,Electronics an Communications Engineering,Other.
14.1101) Engineering Mechanics.工程力学
14.1201) Engineering Physics/Applie Physics.工程物理及应用物理[Applie Physics][Directe Energy/Laser Physics][Semiconuctor Physics]
14.1301) Engineering Science.工程科学
14.1401) Environmental/Environmental Health Engineering.环境与环境健康工程[Environmental Engineering][Environmental Management Engineering]
14.1801) Materials Engineering.材料工程[Materials Processing an Manufacturing][Materials Science Engineering]
14.1901) Mechanical Engineering.机械工程
14.2001) metallurgical Engineering.冶金工程
14.2101) Mining an Mineral Engineering.采矿与矿物工程
14.2201) Naval Architecture an Marine Engineering.造船与海洋工程
14.2301) Nuclear Engineering.核工程[Nuclear Reactor Engineering][Nuclear Fuels][Nuclear Power Engineering][Nuclear Raiation an Shieling][Nuclear Instrumentation an Measurement]
14.2401) Ocean Engineering.海洋工程
14.2501) Petroleum Engineering.石油工程
14.2701) Systems Engineering.系统工程[Inustrial/Manufacturing Systems Engineering][Prouct Development Engineering][Logistics Engineering][Systems Engineering Management][Capability-base Systems][Optimization][Moeling an Simulation][Decision Engineering][Dynamical Systems]
14.2801) Textile Sciences an Engineering.纺织科学与工程
14.3201) Polymer/Plastics Engineering.聚合物 / 塑料工程
14.3301) Construction Engineering.建设工程[Construction Engineering an Management]
14.3401) Forest Engineering.森林工程
14.3501) Inustrial Engineering.工业工程
14.3601) Manufacturing Engineering.制造工程
14.3701) Operations Research.运筹学[Decision Support Systems][Decision Analysis][Operations Analysis][Simulation][Operational Sciences]
14.3801) Surveying Engineering.测量工程
14.3901) Geological/Geophysical Engineering.地质 / 地球物理工程
14.4001) Paper Science an Engineering.造纸科学与工程
14.4101) Electromechanical Engineering.机电工程
14.4201) Mechatronics,Robotics,an Automation Engineering.机电一体化，机器人技术和自动化工程
14.4301) Biochemical Engineering.生物化学工程[Biochemical Engineering][Chemical an Biochemical Engineering]
14.4401) Engineering Chemistry.工程化学
14.4501) Biological/Biosystems Engineering.生物 / 生物系统工程[Biological Engineering][Biosystems Engineering][Biological Systems Engineering][Biomass Engineering][Biological/Biosystems Engineering]
14.9999) Engineering,Other.工程，其他
注释：工程专业 STEM 项目列表 ( 中文翻译可能存在异议，请以英文名称为准 )
【微语】用知识的海洋为伴，让旅途充满无尽的可能。祝福你留学生活一帆风顺。
