新华社北京 9 月 18 日电，2018 年 7 月 11 日美国政府宣布对从中国进口的约 2000 亿美元商品加征 10% 关税，8 月 2 日又将加征税率提高至 25%。2018 年 9 月 18 日，美国政府宣布实施对从中国进口的约 2000 亿美元商品加征关税的措施，自 2018 年 9 月 24 日起加征关税税率为 10%，2019 年 1 月 1 日起加征关税税率提高到 25%。美方一意孤行，导致中美贸易摩擦不断升级。为捍卫自由贸易和多边体制，捍卫自身合法权益，中方不得不对已公布的约 600 亿美元清单商品实施加征关税措施。

根据《中华人民共和国对外贸易法》《中华人民共和国进出口关税条例》等法律法规和国际法基本原则，经国务院批准，国务院关税税则委员会决定对原产于美国的 5207 个税目、约 600 亿美元商品，加征 10% 或 5% 的关税，自 2018 年 9 月 24 日 12 时 01 分起实施。如果美方执意进一步提高加征关税税率，中方将给予相应回应，有关事项另行公布。

中方再次重申，实施上述加征关税措施的目的是遏制贸易摩擦升级，是对美方单边主义、贸易保护主义的被迫回应，中方希望美方停止贸易摩擦，中美双方通过平等、诚信、务实的对话，相互尊重，共同维护互利共赢的双边经贸关系大局，共同维护自由贸易原则和多边贸易体制，共同促进世界经济的繁荣与发展。

为何中美贸易摩擦不断，提高关税到底会对国家有什么影响。留求艺留学老师为大家以爱丁堡大学为例，整理了国际贸易所学习的课程，为大家更好的理解中美贸易战提供参考，为想学习商科方向的同学们提供一个选择方向。

爱丁堡大学

MA International Business

Introucing MA International Business

International Business encompasses the stuy of public,private an not-for-profit organisations,both small an large,their management practices an processes,an the changing external an increasingly global environment in which they operate.

International Business is a specialist programme esigne to aress internationalisation an globalisation of organisations to reflect the ynamic climate of contemporary business an management.

Year 1

You will stuy Global Challenges for Business an The Business of Einburgh which introuce key concepts of management an business incluing strategy,finance,marketing an the management of people.

You will also stuy course options in other subject areas.

Year 2

You will stuy Business Research Methos I: Introuction to Data Analysis; International Business an Career Development Planning.

You may choose one option from the following business courses: Organisational Behaviour; Business Economics; Principles of Finance; Applications of Finance; HR Management; Marketing; Innovation an Entrepreneurship; Business Analytics an Information Systems; Business Simulation; Organising for Social Change: Creating Value an Impact.

You may also choose one option course in another subject area of your choice.

Year 3

You will spen Year 3 abroa at a partner university,completing an passing a full year’s iet of examinable subjects (equivalent to 120 creits),the majority of which will be in Business. You will also complete an pass an equivalent course to the Year 3 compulsory course Strategic Management.

Year 4

You will choose a minimum of three courses in international business or strategy,or an international business oriente issertation an one international business esignate course.

You will also stuy further specialist courses in business or option courses in other subject areas of your choice.

【微语】愿你留学的道路一帆风顺，充满快乐与收获，前程似锦，未来可期！