很多同学写英语论文或学期作业的时候苦于词汇量有限，千字以内还将就能应付，篇幅再长一点就会出现熟悉的词汇反复用，习惯句式车轱辘话来回说的尴尬,又或者几个段落之间的连接词按照 123 123 123 的节奏无限循环。

今天JACK借来一篇「论文替换词大全」，大家快快收藏学习吧，尤其是对于雅思写作文最讨厌的就是词到用时方恨少啦！

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英语论文替换词

1. iniviuals,characters替换(people,persons)

2. positive,favorable,rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstaning,superior替换goo

3. reaful,unfavorable,poor,averse,ill (有害的)替换ba

注 如果ba做表语，可以有be less impressive替换

eg An army of college stuents inulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their orms. Whenit approaches to grauation，as a result,they fintheir acaemic recors are less impressive

1. (anarmy of,an ocean of,a sea of,a multitue of,a host of,many,if not most)替换many.

注 用many,if notmost 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

eg Manyiniviuals,if not most,harbor the iea that….同理，用most,if not all,替换most.

1. aslice of,quite a few,several替换some

2. harborthe iea that,take the attitue that,hol the view that,it is wiely share that,it is universally acknowlege that替换think

注 因为是书面语，所以要加that

1. affair,business,matter替换thing

2. share替换common

3. reaphuge fruits替换get manybenefits

4. formy part,from my own perspective替换in my opinion

5. Increasing(ly),growing替换more an more

注 没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.

egsth has gaine growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular withthe avancement of sth.

1. littleif anything,或little ornothing替换harly

2. beneficial,rewaring替换helpful

3. shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替换customer

4. exceeingly,extremely,intensely替换very

5. harlynecessary,harly inevitable … 替换 unnecessary,avoiable

6. sthappeals to sb,sth exerts a tremenous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be intereste in

7. captureone’s attention替换attract one’sattention.

8. facet,emension,sphere代aspect

9. beinicative of,be suggestive of,be fearful of代 inicate,suggest,fear

10. giverise to,lea to,result in,trigger替换cause.

22.There are several reasons behin sth替换..reasons for sth

1. esire替换want.

2. pourattention into替换pay attentionto

3. bearin min that替换remember

26.enjoy,possess 替换have

注process是过程的意思

27.interaction 替换communication

1. frownon sth替换be against,isagree with sth

2. toname only a few,as an example替换 for example,for instance

30.next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossibl

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常用的雅思写作词汇

琐碎的，不重要的，微不足道的—trivial frivolous superficial trifling worthless

轻视，贬抑—isain espise reject scorn contempt erogate epreciat

嘲笑，嘲讽—erie mock riicule scorn sneer quip flout hack persiflage taunt

容易冲动的—impetuous hasty healong rash brash passionate precipitate reckless

理论家，空谈家—octrinaire peant theorist

残忍的，野蛮的—ferocious bloothirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wil atrocious

邪恶的，有害的，致命的—sinister iabolic corrupt forbiing pernicious virulent

秘密的，偷偷的—cryptic furtive covert covere hien hieaway

避难所—asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor

节约的—frugal pruent saving economical sparing thrifty abstemious stint

浪费的，挥霍的—proigal extravagant lavish spenthrift wasteful squaner

浪费时间，逗弄，嬉戏—ally awle elay lag linger loiter

祝福，感谢—beneiction bless bliss blessing

欺骗，诈骗—eceive beguile upe hoax mislea trick bamboozle cheat elue

逃避工作—malinger golbrick relinquish

揭密，泄漏—uncover isclose expose open reveal unmask

掠夺，抢劫—loot preaterob pillage pluner sack spoil espoil burglarize angle

诽谤，中伤—aspersion slaner erogate calumniate libel iscreit enigrate

赞扬—extol compliment glorify lau praise commen acclaim eulogize eucomium

颂词，表扬—lau eulogy oe hymn

反对，不赞成—emur eprecate issent issient

否认，拒绝，驳斥—contraict ispute refute renounce naysay reject repuiate gainsay

哀悼，后悔，哀叹—eplore bemoan regret lament irge bewail repent

驱逐，出境—eport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclue ostracism

居住—well abieresie inhabit occupy

夸张，吹牛—vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overo magnify amplify

夸张的—stilte lofty

傲慢，专横—hauteur swagger imperious arrogance overbearing preemptory scurrilous contemptuoushaughty insolent arbitrary

活泼的—vivacious active animate brisk ynamic energetic exuberant gay lively

恶作剧的，顽皮的——prankish naughty impish elfish evilish mischievous puckish

笨拙的，麻烦的—cumbersome bulky burensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersomegauche antic awkwar ham-hane

暴乱，骚动—agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall

大风暴—tempest violence storm

大混乱，大灾难—havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune isaster mishap tragey

巨大的，惊人的—proigious colossal enormous extraorinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremenous

例外的，奇特的，罕见的—exceptional remarkable stupenous

奇妙的，不可思议的—miraculous wonerful marvelous

大胆的，莽撞的—auacious bol brave aring gallant heroic valiant prowess

多产的，丰富的，繁茂的—prolific fecun fertile fruitful prouctive flourish opulent well-off munificent prosperous affluent plentiful abunant

贫瘠的，不孕的，不毛之地—barren sterile

贫困的，贫乏的，没钱的—inigent penurious penury impecunious improvishe neey own-an -out penniless wretche estitute bankrupt

手铐，束缚—shackle hancuff manacle chain bin fetter

神秘的—mysterious esotericoccult

取消，撤销，废除—resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withraw abrogate overrule abolish annul cancel invaliate recall rescin revoke nullify retract

使衰弱，使衰老—enfeebl eenervate ebilitate weaken vitiate

虚弱的，衰老的—feckless flacci flagging langui effete

耻辱，污名—tarnish stain slur isgrace bran blemish stigma iscreit humiliation

持久的—everlasting perpetual permanent enurable abiing eternal

短暂的—momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional

谨慎的，警觉的—wary chary vigilant iscreet consierate cautious pruent

责备，指责，咒骂—accuse blame censure charge enounce impugn impeach inict invective execrate conemn criticize reproach reprove isapprove upbrai vituperate reprove injure reprehen rebuke inveigh iatribe abuse lambaste obloquy

免责，确定无罪—exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve

妨碍，阻挠—filibuster encumber impee hamper hiner stymie curb obstruct restrain retar hamper thwart foil clog check occlue

促进，帮助—precipitateaccelerate avance facilitate hasten hurry promote quicken spee-up assist abet press

挑剔的—meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy punctilious pruish fastiious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy

苛责，吹毛求疵的—carpcavil pick criticize quibble

迅速发展—prosper flourish thrive boom evelop grow increase mushroom sprout

镇压—quell appease extinguish hush lull mollify pacify quiet smother

stifle subue suppress squelsh foil slake quench

刺激—rouse arouseawaken excite foment anger inflame kinle move pique provoke isquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate isturb irritate

放纵—inulge cole pamper paner-to mollycole humor cater ote-on

sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil

笨蛋，傻瓜—olt numskull unce blockhea lout iiocy iiot cretin half-wit fool ullar imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch ull-hea

愚蠢—iiocy stupiity absurity maness lunacy folly

愚蠢的—crass oltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous

伪造，掺假—aulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus

真正的，纯种的—genuine authentic

真实的，坦诚的，诚实的—cani canor frank fair genuine open pure trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous

减弱，降低—clam appease allay alleviate ease lessen moerate pacify relieve attenuate abate

宁静的，平静的—quiet calm serene peaceful silent still tranquil pacific

的，不为所动的—phlegmatic impassive apathetic compose inifferent reserve unemotional unfeeling unmove

新手，生手—apprentice neophyte novice typo greenhorn freshman uninitiate verant

预言，预知，预告—presage preict forecast foresee foretell porten portent prophesy anticipate omen ivine soothsay augur foreboe presentiment

犹豫，停滞—balk boggle scruple emur falter flouner pause vacillate waver hesitate

消除，除去—efface erase obliterate raze eliminate exterminate

闲扯，瞎说—rivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber

怀脾气的，暴躁的—cantankerous cranky irascible irritable quarrelsome

choleric apoplectic churlish petulant raspy

蹒跚，摇晃，跌倒—stagger lurch reel sway tumble waver flouner oer ramshackle

昂首阔步—swagger strut

固执的—heastrong obstinate stubborn willful firm ogge aamant

bullheae pigheae inflexible tenacious rigi stiff unbening unyieling our bigote recalcitrant bigotry tenacity pertinacity

温顺的，驯服的—tame obeient meek gentle ocile tame bonhomie

效忠，尊敬—homage aoration eference esteem honor respect reverence veneration

忠诚—fielity allegiance attachment evotion faith fealty loyalty

精确，准确—accuracy exactness exactitue precision

简洁的—concise terse curt brief succinct compenious conense compresse laconic

大纲，摘要—precis compenium compenia abstract summary synopsis

扼要，说明—recapitulate summarize outline

民意测验，民意调查—gall-up pollster

仁慈的，温和的，宽大的—lenient benefic beneficent benign benignant clement inulgent merciful mil tolerant

陈旧的—antiquate banal shopworn antique moth-eaten ol-fashione cliche ate outmoe hackneye time-worn threabare trite immemorial obsolete

使成僵局，僵局—stalemate ealock

粗略的，大概的,粗糙的—schematic cursory coarse crue rough vulgar churlish husky

吸引人的—intriguing alluring appealing attractive bewitching captivate charming enchanting enticing fascinating interesting inviting tantalizing tempting thrilling winning ingratiating

优势，主权，权势—clout ascenance ascenancy authority preponerance

荒谬的，愚蠢的，可笑的—preposterous absur silly riiculous senseless nonsensical

合理的—logical national reasonable soun

一致的，相等的，同样的—congruent tantamount commensurate

和睦，一致—concor harmony agreement rapport conformity

分配，给予，分发—allocate allot apportion assign istribute ivie

相称的，合适的，应得的—conign becoming fitting proper suitable appropriate

微不足道的—trivial frivolous measly paltry superficial trifling worthless